Grief and Guilt: Untangling Two Powerful Emotions

Grief is a deeply human response to loss. Whether it's the death of a loved one, the end of a relationship, a job loss, or even a major life transition, grief can touch every aspect of our being. But often, grief doesn’t arrive alone—it brings guilt with it. This combination can be overwhelming and confusing, especially when you're already emotionally drained.

At Water & Stone Psychotherapy, we believe it's important to talk openly about the complex emotions that come with loss. In this post, we explore the connection between grief and guilt, why they often go hand-in-hand, and how you can begin to process them in a healthy, compassionate way.

Why Do We Feel Guilt When We Grieve?

Guilt during grief can take many forms. You might feel:

  • Survivor’s guilt: “Why am I still here when they’re gone?”

  • Regret over past actions or words: “I should have said goodbye,” or “I wish I had done more.”

  • Guilt for feeling relief: In situations involving long-term illness or a strained relationship, relief can feel like a betrayal.

  • Guilt for moments of joy: Smiling, laughing, or moving on can trigger guilt, as though happiness dishonors the person or situation you've lost.

These feelings are not unusual. Guilt can be a way the brain tries to make sense of something painful and out of our control. It creates narratives that give us a sense of agency—“If I had done X, maybe Y wouldn’t have happened.”

But it’s important to remember: Guilt is not always based on truth. Emotions are valid, but they’re not always factual.

The Emotional Weight of Grief and Guilt

When grief and guilt collide, they can intensify each other:

  • Guilt can delay the healing process by keeping you stuck in self-blame.

  • Grief can make guilt feel heavier, especially if you're already struggling with low energy, sadness, or hopelessness.

  • Together, they can lead to depression, anxiety, and feelings of isolation.

Understanding this interplay is key to beginning the work of healing.

How to Cope With Grief-Related Guilt

1. Acknowledge Your Feelings Without Judgment

It’s okay to feel guilty. Avoid suppressing the emotion or shaming yourself for it. Say it aloud or write it down: “I feel guilty because…” You may notice the weight beginning to lift just by naming it.

2. Challenge the Inner Critic

Ask yourself:

  • Is this guilt based on facts or assumptions?

  • Would I say the same thing to a friend in my situation?

  • What did I realistically have control over?

Compassionate self-talk is powerful. Grief is hard enough without adding punishment to the process.

3. Talk About It

Grief thrives in silence. Talk to a therapist, a trusted friend, or join a support group. Saying the “unsayable” out loud—like feeling relief or anger—can help normalize these very human responses.

4. Honor the Person or Loss

Sometimes guilt stems from a feeling that you need to "do something." Channel this into action:

  • Light a candle

  • Write a letter

  • Create something in memory

  • Volunteer or support a cause

Action doesn't erase guilt, but it can help transform it into something meaningful.

5. Be Patient With the Process

There’s no timeline for grief. Forgiveness—especially self-forgiveness—can take time. Healing doesn’t mean forgetting. It means learning to carry the loss in a way that doesn’t weigh you down.

When to Seek Help

If guilt becomes persistent, all-consuming, or interferes with daily life, it may be time to seek professional support. Therapists trained in grief work can help untangle complicated emotions, validate your experience, and guide you toward healing.

You don’t have to carry this alone.

Grief and guilt are both rooted in love—the love we had, the love we lost, the love we wish we’d expressed more fully. Understanding their relationship is the first step toward moving forward, not by “getting over it,” but by growing around it.

At Water & Stone Psychotherapy, we’re here to support you through every step of your mental health journey. If you're struggling, consider reaching out today.

Carrington Ryan, MSW

Hello there!

My name is Carrington Ryan, and I am a Registered Social Worker with the Ontario College of Social Workers and Social Services Workers (OCSWSSW). I obtained my Bachelor of Social Work Degree, as well as my Masters of Social Work degree, from Laurentian University, . Throughout my Social Work career, I have had experience working with anxiety, depression, trauma, trauma recovery, developmental disorders, and complex injuries.

I feel passionate about assisting individuals on their journey of self-discovery through practices that are person-centered. I have experience using approaches including cognitive behaviour therapy, emotion focused and cognitive processing therapy. I believe in adaptability and value in working together to determine an approach that will best suit your needs and goals.

I look forward to supporting you throughout your journey. I value the importance of forming a non-judgmental and inclusive relationship while maintaining a safe space for all individuals.

I enjoy working with individuals, families and couples of all ages and backgrounds.

I believe that you are the expert of your own life and experiences, and I look forward to supporting you along the way.

Please contact our office to discuss booking options, or to answer any questions/concerns you may have! I also offer services in both French and English.

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